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Multiple Choice

Kernig's sign is most commonly associated with which condition?

Kernig's sign tests for irritation of the meninges. When the hip is flexed and the knee is then extended, if there is meningeal irritation (as in meningitis), this movement is painful or resisted. Among the conditions listed, meningitis is the classic situation that causes meningeal irritation, whereas migraine, stroke, and multiple sclerosis do not typically produce this sign. Therefore, Kernig's sign is most commonly associated with meningitis.

Kernig's sign tests for irritation of the meninges. When the hip is flexed and the knee is then extended, if there is meningeal irritation (as in meningitis), this movement is painful or resisted. Among the conditions listed, meningitis is the classic situation that causes meningeal irritation, whereas migraine, stroke, and multiple sclerosis do not typically produce this sign. Therefore, Kernig's sign is most commonly associated with meningitis.